Centralized sanctioning and legitimate authority promote cooperation in humans
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Can Centralized Sanctioning Promote Trust in Social Dilemmas? A Two-Level Trust Game with Incomplete Information
The problem of trust is a paradigmatic social dilemma. Previous literature has paid much academic attention on effects of peer punishment and altruistic third-party punishment on trust and human cooperation in dyadic interactions. However, the effects of centralized sanctioning institutions on decentralized reciprocity in hierarchical interactions remain to be further explored. This paper prese...
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Unelected officials with coercive powers (e.g., police, prosecutors, bureaucrats) vary markedly in the extent to which citizens view their actions as legitimate. We explore the institutional determinants of legitimate authority in the context of a public goods laboratory experiment. In the experiment, an “authority” can target one “citizen” for punishment following citizen contribution choices....
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Program for Evolutionary Dynamics, Department of Psychology, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, and Department of Sociology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138; and Department of Health Care Policy and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115. D.G.R. and S.A. contributed equally to this work. To whom correspondence should be addressed: E-mail: [email protected]...
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Human populations are both highly cooperative and highly organized. Human interactions are not random but rather are structured in social networks. Importantly, ties in these networks often are dynamic, changing in response to the behavior of one's social partners. This dynamic structure permits an important form of conditional action that has been explored theoretically but has received little...
متن کاملProcedural Justice and Legitimate Authority * June 26 , 2014
Social psychologists (e.g., Tyler 1990) have argued that an authority’s use of fair procedures can improve compliance by enhancing the authority’s legitimacy. However, previous efforts to assess this effect empirically are confounded because procedures that enhance legitimacy also alter subjects’ perceptions of the authority’s efficacy in sanctioning noncompliance. We evaluate the procedural le...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1105456108